Journal: The Journal of Biological Chemistry
Article Title: A proteomics-based survey reveals thrombospondin-4 as a ligand regulated by the mannose receptor in the injured lung
doi: 10.1016/j.jbc.2024.107284
Figure Lengend Snippet: Uptake of fluorescence-labeled TSP-4 in alveolar macrophages. A , confocal imaging of lungs from Col1a1.GFP transgenic mice subjected to alveolar instillation of AF647-labeled TSP-4 and injection of Hoechst solution (see ). Mice were euthanized, and lungs were examined 24 h after TSP-4 instillation to reveal TSP-4 internalized in vivo ( red ), GFP-positive cells (fibroblasts; green ) and cell nuclei ( blue ). B and C , MR-dependent uptake of TSP-4 in alveolar macrophages ex vivo . Cells contained in BALF samples from WT (MR +/+) and MR-deficient mice (MR −/−) were harvested and presented with AF647-labeled TSP-4. After endocytosis, alveolar macrophages (CD45+ F4/80+ CD11c high cells) of both genotypes were identified using flow cytometry ( B ) and the mean fluorescence intensity for TSP-4 associated with these cells recorded ( C ). More than 95% of all cells were alveolar macrophages in BALF samples from mice of both genotypes. Histograms ( C , left panel) and bar chart ( C , right panel) reveal a marked reduction in the TSP-4 uptake in MR −/− cells as compared with WT. n = 4. ( p = 0.0014; two-tailed student's t test). AM, alveolar macrophages; BALF, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid; MR, mannose receptor; TSP-4, thrombospondin-4.
Article Snippet: The following proteins and reagents were purchased from commercial sources: acid-extracted collagen type I from rat tail (Corning), D-Mannose-BSA (Dextra), recombinant TSPs 1-5, human periostin/OSF-2 (R&D Systems), D(+)-Galactose and D(+)-Mannose, LPS from Escherichia coli O26:B6 (Sigma-Aldrich), Hoechst 33342, and small scale AF647 antibody labeling kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Techniques: Fluorescence, Labeling, Imaging, Transgenic Assay, Injection, In Vivo, Ex Vivo, Flow Cytometry, Two Tailed Test